Species · forb

Blanketflower

Gaillardia aristata

Blanketflower (Gaillardia aristata) blooms from June into September with bold red-and-yellow heads, establishing quickly on dry western soils. It is one of the most cost-effective ways to get real nectar production and visible color into a western CRP planting in the first two years.

Category
forb
Mature height
1–2 ft
Bloom window
June–September
Moisture
Dry to dry-mesic, well-drained
Seeding rate
0.10–0.50 PLS lb/ac
Seeds per lb
~132,000
Native range
Northern and western Plains — Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, the Dakotas

Why landowners plant blanketflower

  • Very long bloom window covers multiple CP42 bloom periods at once.
  • Fast establishment gives pollinator value while slower forbs mature.
  • Excellent drought tolerance on dry, well-drained soils.
  • Popular with bumble bees, sweat bees, and butterflies alike.

Site fit

Dry to dry-mesic, well-drained soils across the northern and western Plains and intermountain west. It rots on heavy wet clay and is short-lived on rich mesic ground, though it reseeds.

Establishment

Minimal stratification requirement, so spring or dormant seeding both work. Plant shallow. First bloom is common in year one or two.

Management

Short-lived perennial that self-seeds into openings. Light disturbance encourages recruitment. Fire-tolerant.

CRP practice fit

CP42

Long-blooming workhorse forb in western pollinator mixes.

CP25

Establishment-phase nectar in dry diversity mixes.

CP43

Early color and bloom in prairie strips.

Featured mixes with blanketflower

Pairs well with

Blue grama · Prairie coneflower · Little bluestem · Blue flax

Frequently asked questions

How long does blanketflower live?

Individual plants are short-lived, often three to five years, but they reseed reliably into open patches and persist as a population.

Does blanketflower bloom the first year?

Frequently yes on a clean seedbed, and almost always by the second season — unusually fast for a native forb.

Related species