Species · warm-season grass

Sand lovegrass

Eragrostis trichodes

Sand lovegrass (Eragrostis trichodes) establishes faster than almost any other native warm-season grass on sand, throwing up airy purple-tinged panicles by the end of the first season. It is used as a quick-cover component that holds sand while slower grasses fill in.

Category
warm-season grass
Mature height
2–4 ft
Bloom window
Seedheads July–September
Moisture
Dry sandy soils
Seeding rate
0.25–1 PLS lb/ac in a mix
Seeds per lb
~1,500,000
Native range
Sandy prairie — Nebraska, Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas, Colorado

Why landowners plant sand lovegrass

  • Rapid first-year establishment stabilizes sand while bluestems mature.
  • Extremely high seed count per pound, so a fraction of a pound covers an acre.
  • Highly palatable forage and a seed source for ground-feeding birds.
  • Fine texture adds structural diversity in sandy CP25 seedings.

Site fit

Deep sands and sandy loams from Nebraska south into Texas. It is short-lived on heavy soils and will thin out on clays. Best used as a component, not a dominant, so it does not outcompete slower species.

Establishment

Tiny seed — surface-sow or plant no deeper than 1/8 inch and cultipack. Spring seeding into warm soil works well. Expect visible plants and seedheads in the first season.

Management

Because it is highly palatable, it is grazed out under heavy pressure. Defer grazing during establishment and rotate afterward. Fire-tolerant.

CRP practice fit

CP2

Quick-cover component in sandy native grass plantings.

CP25

Fine-textured diversity grass in sandy-site mixes.

CP38

Sand stabilization in SAFE habitat seedings.

Featured mixes with sand lovegrass

Pairs well with

Sand bluestem · Little bluestem · Prairie sandreed · Sideoats grama

Frequently asked questions

How much sand lovegrass seed per acre?

Very little — 0.25 to 1 PLS pound per acre. At roughly 1.5 million seeds per pound, even the low rate is a heavy seed drop.

Does sand lovegrass persist long term?

It is relatively short-lived and thins as bluestems mature. That is by design: it holds sand during the vulnerable establishment years.

Related species